2015年成人高考专升本英语考试真题及答案（文字版）1.0

I. Phonetics (5 points )

Directions: In each of the following groups of words, there, are four underlined letters or lettercombinations marked A, B, C and D. Compare the underlined parts and identify the one thatis different from the others in pronunciation. Mark your answer by blackening the corres-ponding letter on the Answer Sheet.

第1题单选 选出下面读音不同的选项()。

A.rural

B.ugly

C.product

D.uncle

参考答案：A

第2题单选 选出下面读音不同的选项()。

A.flower

B.how

C.shower

D.Slow

参考答案：D

第3题单选 选出下面读音不同的选项()。

A.cough

B.ghost

C.enough

D.1aughter

参考答案：B

第4题单选 选出下面读音不同的选项()。

A.disturb

B.absorb

C.climb

D.Rob

参考答案：C

第5题单选 选出下面读音不同的选项()。。

A.heat

B.feather

C.deadline

D.Measure

参考答案：A

II. Vocabulary and Structure( 15 points)

Directions:There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are fourchoices marked A, B, C and D. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence andblacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.

第6题单选 These are the pictures of the hotel __________ we held our annual meetings.

A.that

B.when

C.which

D.where

参考答案：D

第7题单选 I wonder if there is __________ university in your hometown.

A.a

B.an

C./

D.the

参考答案：A

第8题单选 Only in my thirties __________a purpose in life.

A.I found

B.found I

C.I did find

D.did I find

参考答案：D

第9题单选 __________ his telephone number， she didn’t know how to get in touch with him.

A.Forgetting

B.To forget

C.To have forgotten

D.Having forgotten

参考答案：D

第10题单选 My aunt’s business has been doing poorly，but she’s hoping that her__________ will change.

A.duty

B.fame

C.luck

D.emotion

参考答案：C

第11题单选 Who should be responsible __________ the accident?

A.with

B.for

C.of

D.at

参考答案：B

第12题单选 It is __________ that text messaging while driving is dangerous.

A.necessary

B.sufficient

C.obvious

D.significant

参考答案：C

第13题单选 My secretary usually opens my post__________ it’s marked“private”.

A.unless

B.if

C.as

D.for

参考答案：A

第14题单选 Several novels by Mo Yan __________ into English so far.

A.are translated

B.have been translated

C.were translated

D.had been translated

参考答案：B

第15题单选 The pianist didn’t __________ until the last minute before the concert.

A.turn off

B.turn on

C.turn out

D.turn up

参考答案：D

第16题单选 The old man，together with his neighbors，__________ the performance when it began to rain.

A.was enjoying

B.were enjoying

C.has enjoyed

D.have enjoyed

参考答案：A

第17题单选 My teacher recommended that l__________ as careful as possible when I took an exam.

A.am

B.were

C.be

D.will be

参考答案：C

第18题单选 Let’s go to the airport a little earlier __________ we can choose better seats.

A.by that

B.so that

C.for that

D.now that

参考答案：B

第19题单选 Jason made sharp comments on Mary’s idea，but he didn’t mean __________ her.

A.Hurt

B.Hurting

C.to hurt

D.to be hurt

参考答案：C

第20题单选 ——I’m sorry about the misunderstanding.

一You__________ apologize，it wasn’t your fault.

A.couldn’t

B.mustn’t

C.wouldn’t

D.needn’t

参考答案：D

Ⅲ. Cloze ( 30 points)

Directions:For each blank in the following passage, there are four choices marked A, B, Cand D. Choose the one that is most suitable and mark your answer by blackening the corres-ponding letter on the Answer Sheet.

Where do cars get their energy from? For most cars，the answer is petrol. 21___________some cars use electricity.These cars have 22 __________motors that get their power from large batteries.

In 23 ，there are even cars that have 24__________ an electric motor and a petrol motor.These types of cars are 25__________ hybrid(混合)cars.

Most people tend to think of electric cars as a new 26 __________，but they have been around for a long time.In the 27__________ 19th and early 20th centuries electric cars were common because the technology for petrol engines was not very advanced.

But 28__________ the petrol engine became easier to make and more powerful，this type of engines became the most 29 __________.Interest in electric cars was high in the l970s and 1980s because 30__________ became very expensive.

Recently，electric cars have again become well-liked because people want cars that pollute 31__________ . Electric cars are better than petrol cars 32__________ several ways.The biggest benefit is reduced pollution.

In areas 33__________ there is a high percentage of electric cars，pollution is not that serious.The second benefit of electric cars is a 34 __________in the dependence on foreign oil.

Several countries don’t want to 35 __________on oil from other countries.Since electric cars can run on electricity from coal or nuclear power stations，there is less need to import oil.

第21题单选 请填写最佳答案( )

A.or

B.And

C.Nor

D.But

参考答案：D

第22题单选 请填写最佳答案( )

A.same

B.special

C.common

D.traditional

参考答案：B

第23题单选 请填写最佳答案( )

A.time

B.addition

C.detail

D.summary

参考答案：B

第24题单选 请填写最佳答案( )

A.either

B.neither

C.both

D.all

参考答案：C

第25题单选 请填写最佳答案( )

A.called

B.known

C.regarded

D.described

参考答案：A

第26题单选 请填写最佳答案( )

A.instrument

B.intention

C.influence

D.invention

参考答案：D

第27题单选 请填写最佳答案( )

A.recent

B.late

C.beginning

D.last

参考答案：B

第28题单选 请填写最佳答案( )

A.before

B.until

C.after

D.unless

参考答案：C

第29题单选 请填写最佳答案( )

A.difficult

B.dangerous

C.comfortable

D.popular

参考答案：D

第30题单选 请填写最佳答案( )

A.cars

B.oil

C.power

D.motors

参考答案：B

第31题单选 请填写最佳答案( )

A.less

B.few

C.more

D.much

参考答案：A

第32题单选 请填写最佳答案( )

A.at

B.on

C.in

D.by

参考答案：C

第33题单选 请填写最佳答案( )

A.what

B.which

C.where

D.when

参考答案：C

第34题单选 请填写最佳答案( )

A.reduction

B.rise

C.need

D.start

参考答案：A

第35题单选 请填写最佳答案( )

A.rely

B.keep

C.hold

D.put

参考答案：A